Ling, H.H. Chung-kuo tʿieh lu chih, 1982: p. 285-286 (On 8/14/45, China and Russia agreed to combine the Chinese Eastern Railway, or Chung tung tʿieh lu, with the South Manchuria Railway, or Minami Manshū Tetsudō, Nan man tʿieh lu, to form the Chung-kuo Chʿang-chʿun tʿieh lu which was to be run by the Chung-kuo Chʿang-chʿun tʿieh lu kung ssu, a commercial body jointly set up by the two countries)